The jump in visa refusals was on GOV.UK in February.
Home Office figures published on 26 February 2026 showed refusal rates for student visas rising sharply in several of Sunderland’s biggest markets. For Nigeria, the biggest, 17.9% of applications were refused in October to December 2025, against 5.3% a year earlier. For Pakistan the rate was 42.1%, against 5.7%. Source
Where refusals jumped, Sunderland’s numbers fell hardest
Blue bar: share of student visa applications (main applicants) refused in October to December 2025, from the 26 February 2026 release. Thin black line: the same quarter a year earlier. Black bar: fall in Sunderland’s Semester 1 enrolment from that country. Home Office Enrolments
- Dec 2025
The Vice-Chancellor’s own annual report flags “a stricter compliance regime for universities on matters such as visa refusals”.
Source: Annual Report 2024/25 - 12 Feb 2026
Home Office: UK student visa applications for January down 31% on a year earlier.
Source: Home Office - 26 Feb 2026
Home Office: 1,106 Nigerian student visa applications refused and 5,073 issued in October to December 2025.
Source: Home Office
What the figures can’t show
The Home Office does not publish refusal rates for individual universities, and other things changed too. UK applications were falling, and Nepal, where refusals barely moved, still fell by 63%. But in every market where refusals jumped, Sunderland’s numbers fell, and China, where they did not, held steady.
Three questions for the Executive
The latest minutes we have seen are from June 2025. We would like the Executive to answer these.
- When did it first discuss the Home Office’s February 2026 figures?
- What did it change in the 2026/27 budget or recruitment plan, and when?
- Will it publish the minutes that answer the first two?